8 Most Common Types of wine

Wine is one of the world’s most widely enjoyed beverages, and it comes in a variety of different types of wine. From light, fruity whites to full-bodied, tannic reds, there is a wine for every palate and every occasion. Here are some of the most common types of wine to help you get started in your wine world journey.

White wine

White wine is one of the most popular types of wine. White wines are light in color and are made from grapes with white or lightly colored skins. There are many different varieties of white wine, including Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot Grigio, and Riesling. These wines range from light, crisp, and citrusy to fuller-bodied, creamy, and oaky. 

Red wines

Red wine is a full-bodied and tannic wine made from red grapes with dark skins. Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Shiraz, and Pinot Noir are some of the most popular types of red wine. These wines range from light and fruity to full-bodied and bold.

Rosé wines

Rose wine is a light-bodied and fruity wine made from red grapes with pink or lightly colored skins. Rose wines range from light and dry to sweet and sparkling.

Sparkling wines

Sparkling wine is a light and bubbly type of wine made from white or red grapes. Champagne and Prosecco are two of the most popular types of sparkling wine.

Fortified wines

Fortified wine is a type of wine that has been fortified with brandy or other distilled spirits. This type of wine is usually sweet and has a higher alcohol content than other wines. Port, Sherry, and Madeira are some of the most popular fortified wines. We can include in the category of sweet wines.

Dessert wines

Dessert wine is a sweet and full-bodied type of wine made from grapes with high sugar content. Examples of dessert wine include Sauternes, Tokaji, and Icewine. 

These are just a few of the most common types of wine. There are many others, including sparkling rosé, orange wine, and sparkling red. As you explore the world of wine, you’ll discover a variety of styles and flavors to suit any palate.

Most common varietal types of wine

Sauvignon blanc

Sauvignon Blanc is a bright and refreshing type of white wine. It is made from Sauvignon Blanc grapes, which are small and green. Sauvignon Blanc is known for its vibrant acidity and crisp, zesty flavors. It is usually dry and light-bodied, with aromas of green apple, citrus, and grass. It is often described as having a “green” flavor, and it pairs well with lighter dishes such as salads, shellfish, and goat cheese. Sauvignon Blanc is a popular choice for summer drinking and can be enjoyed on its own or with food. It is the most famous white grape varietals.

Pinot Grigio

Pinot Grigio is a light-bodied and crisp type of white wine. It is made from Pinot Grigio grapes, which are small and grayish-blue in color. Pinot Grigio is known for its light body and subtle flavors. It is usually dry and light-bodied, with aromas of citrus, pear, and apple. It is often described as having a “neutral” flavor and pairs well with lighter dishes such as salads, seafood, and chicken. Pinot Grigio is a popular choice for summer drinking and can be enjoyed on its own or with food. Please not mix with pinot gris.

Chardonnay

Chardonnay is one of the world’s most popular and beloved white wines. It is made from Chardonnay grapes, which are small and greenish-gold in color. Chardonnay is known for its full body and complexity. It is usually dry and full-bodied, with aromas of apple, citrus, and tropical fruits. It is often described as having a “buttery” flavor and pairs well with richer dishes such as seared fish, grilled vegetables, and creamy sauces. Chardonnay is a popular choice for year-round drinking and can be enjoyed on its own or with food. Depending on the production method, Chardonnay can be oaked or unoaked, and it can range from light and bright to rich and creamy. Whether you prefer a crisp and citrusy Chardonnay or a buttery and full-bodied one, there is a Chardonnay out there to suit any palate

Pinot noir

Pinot Noir is one of the world’s most beloved red wines. It is made from Pinot Noir grapes, which are small and dark in color. Pinot Noir is known for its light body and delicate flavors. It is usually dry and light-bodied, with aromas of dark fruit flavors, cherry, raspberry, and spice. It is often described as having a “silky” flavor and pairs well with lighter dishes such as salmon, mushroom risotto, and roasted vegetables. Pinot Noir is a popular choice for year-round drinking and can be enjoyed on its own or with food. Depending on the production method, Pinot Noir can be light and fruity or full-bodied and tannic, and it can range from light and bright to dark and intense. Whether you prefer a light and fruity Pinot Noir or a full-bodied and tannic one, there is a Pinot Noir out there to suit any palate.

Cabernet sauvignon

Cabernet Sauvignon is one of the world’s most popular and beloved red wines. It is made from Cabernet Sauvignon grapes, which are small and dark in color. Cabernet Sauvignon is known for its full body and complexity. It is usually dry and full-bodied, with aromas of blackberry, cassis, and spice.

Merlot

Merlot is a full-bodied and fruity type of red wine. It is made from Merlot grapes, which are small and dark in color. Merlot is known for its smooth texture and mellow flavors. It is usually dry and full-bodied, with aromas of blackberry, plum, and chocolate. It is often described as having a “velvety” flavor and pairs well with richer dishes such as steak, lamb, and pasta with red sauce. Merlot is a popular choice for year-round drinking and can be enjoyed on its own or with food. Depending on the production method, Merlot can be light and fruity or full-bodied and tannic, and it can range from light and bright to dark and intense.